Articles on the Iraq war
Topics
What the Rest of the World Watched on Bush's Inauguration Day
What would happen if the democratically elected government of Iraq wanted to kick out America?
US Defense Department study: US 'alienating' world's Muslims: 'They hate our policies, not our freedom'
Iraq elections
What America has done to the social net in Iraq
Iraq Sanctions, which killed 500,000 Iraqi's mostly children
If this is a war on terror, then who are the terrorists and who are the terrorized?
The Iraqi war : Counting the casualties From The Economist
Government Support for our Troops
Resistance to the War in Iraq
American Occupation targeting doctors, clerics, journalists
If America were Iraq, What would it be Like?
US and Iraq Oil Sanctions
Vietnam and Iraq
Body Counts actually done What the Rest of the World Watched on Bush's Inauguration Day

More photos of the deaths: BBC news
My question: Why didn't we ever see these photos in America?
From: National Catholic Reporter What the Rest of the World Watched on Bush's Inauguration Day, pictures from the BBCDublin, on U.S. Inauguration Day, didn't seem to notice. Oh, they played a few clips that night of the American president saying, "The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands."
But that was not their lead story.
The picture on the front page of The Irish Times was a large four-color picture of a small Iraqi girl. Her little body was a coil of steel. She sat knees up, cowering, screaming madly into the dark night. Her white clothes and spread hands and small tight face were blood-spattered. The blood was the blood of her father and mother, shot through the car window in Tal Afar by American soldiers while she sat beside her parents in the car, her four brothers and sisters in the back seat.
…In Iraq, for every dead U.S. soldier, there are 14 other deaths, 93 percent of them are civilian. But those things happen in war, the story says. It's all for a greater good, we have to remember. It's all to free them. It's all being done to spread "liberty."
A Critique of the Most Misleading Statements in the Foreign Policy Segments of President Bush’s 2005 State of the Union AddressStar Tribune
(Minneapolis, Minnesota):
Grief for British, but none for Iraqis?What would happen if the democratically elected government of Iraq wanted to kick out America?
What would happen if the democratically elected government of Iraq wanted to kick out America?
I am no historian, but I think what happened in Iran is very illustrative of what would happen if the Iraq government tried to kick out America.
Iran in 1952 and Iraq today
Britain, fearful of Iran's plans to nationalize its oil industry, by the elected leader Mossadegh, came up with the idea for the coup in 1952 and pressed the United States to mount a joint operation to remove the prime minister. The CIA overthrew the Iranian government and installed the Shah in his place, an American puppet government.
--New York Times: The CIA in Iran'Democracy' in Iraq: quotes showing that the Bush administration will only accept a certain kind of democracy"If you're suggesting, how would we feel about an Iranian-type government with a few clerics running everything in the country, the answer is: That isn't going to happen," he said in an interview with The Associated Press.
--Associated Press:
Rumsfeld: Iraqis Free to Form Own Gov't as Long as It is Not an Iranian-Style Theocracy "A couple of days before the voting in Iraq, the lead story on the front page of the New York Times -- summing up the newspaper's exclusive interview with President Bush -- had reported his assertion "that he would withdraw American forces from Iraq if the new government that is elected on Sunday asked him to do so, but that he expected Iraq's first democratically elected leaders would want the troops to remain."
Logically, the president's statement should have set off warning buzzers -- along the lines of "What's wrong with this picture?" For instance: Public opinion polls in Iraq are consistently showing that most Iraqis want U.S. troops to quickly withdraw from their country. Yet Bush asserted that the Iraqi election would be democratic -- even while he expressed confidence that the resulting government would defy the desires of most Iraqi people on the matter of whether American military forces should remain.
The easy way for journalists to reconcile this contradiction is to ignore it-- a routine approach in news reporting." --
Iraq Media Coverage Too Much Stenography, Not Enough CuriosityIndependent/UK:
America Is Usurping the Democratic Will in Iraq US Defense Department study: US 'alienating' world's Muslims: 'They hate our policies, not our freedom'
The full pdf file from the US Defense Department can be found here.
What is interesting in this study, is there is no suggestion anywhere, that America should stop supporting the “Middle East tyrants”
(this study’s own words) that Arabs identify America so closely with.
This is a non-issue, something that of course would never be encouraged.
Excerpts of the report...Excerpts of the study:
If there is one overarching goal (Arabs) share, it is the overthrow of what Islamists call the “apostate” regimes: the tyrannies of Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Jordan, and the Gulf states. They are the main target of the broader Islamist movement, as well as the actual fighter groups. The United States finds itself in the strategically awkward — and potentially dangerous — situation of being the longstanding prop and alliance partner of these authoritarian regimes. Without the U.S. these regimes could not survive. (p 43)
U.S. policies and actions are increasingly seen by the overwhelming majority of Muslims as a threat to the survival of Islam itself. Three recent polls of Muslims show an overwhelming conviction that the U.S. seeks to “dominate” and “weaken” the Muslim World. (p 43)
The Cold War emphasized:
Dissemination of information to “huddled masses yearning to be free.” Today we reflexively compare Muslim “masses” to those oppressed under Soviet rule. This is a strategic mistake. There is no yearning-to-be-liberated-by-the-U.S. groundswell among Muslim societies —
except to be liberated perhaps from what they see as apostate tyrannies that the U.S. so determinedly promotes and defends. (p 44)
An acceptance of authoritarian regimes as long as they were anti-communist. This could be glossed over in our message of freedom and democracy because it was the main adversary only that truly mattered. Today, however, the perception of intimate U.S. support of tyrannies in the Muslim World is perhaps the critical vulnerability in American strategy. It strongly undercuts our message, while strongly promoting that of the enemy. (p 44)
--
Muslims do not “hate our freedom,” but rather, they hate our policies. The overwhelming majority voice their objections to what they see as one-sided support in favor of Israel and against Palestinian rights, and the longstanding, even increasing support for what Muslims collectively see as tyrannies, most notably Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Pakistan, and the Gulf states. (p 48)
Data from Zogby International in July 2004, for example, show that the U.S. is viewed unfavorably by overwhelming majorities in Egypt (98 percent), Saudi Arabia (94 percent), Morocco (88 percent), and Jordan (78 percent). The war has increased mistrust of America in Europe, weakened support for the war on terrorism, and undermined U.S. credibility worldwide. Media commentary is consistent with polling data. In a State Department (INR) survey of editorials and op-eds in 72 countries, 82.5 % of commentaries were negative, 17.5% positive.
Americans believe that while the U.S. necessarily shapes foreign policies to support our national interests, those same interests are not necessarily in opposition to the interests of other nations and cultures. To the contrary, Americans are convinced that the U.S. is a benevolent “superpower” that elevates values emphasizing freedom and prosperity as at the core of its own national interest. Thus, for Americans, “U.S. values” are in reality “world values” — exemplified by the United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human Rights or the 1975 Helsinki Accords — so deep down we assume that everyone should naturally support our policies.
Yet the world of Islam — by overwhelming majorities at this time — sees things differently. Muslims see American policies as inimical to their values, American rhetoric about freedom and democracy as hypocritical, and American actions as deeply threatening.
A similar series of questions showed even more favorable opinion ratios in favor of U.S. culture and its values — in 2002. Thus it seems that in two years the Jihadi message — that strongly attacks American values — is being accepted by more moderate and non-violent Muslims. This in turn implies that negative opinion of the U.S. has not yet bottomed-out, but is in fact continuing to move dynamically. But the movement is now qualitative rather and quantitative, meaning that regular Muslims are moving from “soft opposition” toward “hard opposition.” In Saudi Arabia, a large majority believes that the U.S. seeks to “weaken” and “dominate” Islam itself — in other words, Americans have become the enemy. It is noteworthy that opinion is hardest over against America in precisely those places ruled by what Muslims call “apostates” and tyrants — the tyrants we support. This should give us pause. (p 54)
Newspapers articles about the Pentagon report Los Angeles Times:
Iraq War May Incite Terror, CIA Study SaysThe US is losing "the war of ideas" in the Islamic world, a Pentagon advisory panel has warned.A report by the Defence Science Board says official US talk of bringing democracy to Muslim nations is seen as "self-serving hypocrisy".
It says if the US wants Muslims to move towards its understanding of tolerance, it must reassure them this does not mean submitting to "the American way".
The report urges Washington to change its approach urgently.
In the eyes of Muslims, American occupation of Afghanistan and Iraq has not led to democracy there, but only more chaos and suffering The Defence Science Board's report
However, it says that improving public relations is not enough.
"Muslims do not hate our freedom, but rather they hate our policies," the report says.
"The overwhelming majority voice their objections to what they see as one-sided support in favour of Israel and against Palestinian rights, and the long-standing, even increasing, support for what Muslims collectively see as tyrannies, most notably Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Pakistan and the Gulf states.
"Thus, when American public diplomacy talks about bringing democracy to Islamic societies, this is seen as no more than self-serving hypocrisy," the report says.
It adds that the US-led wars in Afghanistan and Iraq has actually raised the stature of radical enemies of America.
"US actions appear... to be motivated by ulterior motives, and deliberately controlled in order to best serve American national interests at the expense of truly Muslim self-determination," the report says.
'Information campaign'
It describes US public diplomacy as being in crisis and urges the creation of a strategic communications apparatus within the White House.
"The information campaign - or as some still would have it, 'the war of ideas' or the struggle for 'hearts and minds' - is important to every war effort," the report says, referring to the US-led war on terror.
The BBC's Nick Childs at the Pentagon says the report may not be official policy, but it does highlight many concerns in official circles in Washington about how the US government can communicate its messages abroad.
The Defence Science Board is made of civilian experts appointed by the Pentagon, and offers the department advice on scientific, technical and other issues.
Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/americas/4040543.stm---
New York Times:
November 24, 2004
U.S. Fails to Explain Policies to Muslim World, Panel SaysBy THOM SHANKER
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/24/politi
cs/24info.html
WASHINGTON, Nov. 23 - A harshly critical report by a Pentagon advisory panel says the United States is failing in its efforts to explain the nation's diplomatic and military actions to the Muslim world, but it warns that no public relations plan or information operation can defend America from flawed policies.
The Defense Science Board report,
which has not been released to the public, says the nation's institutions charged with "strategic communication" are broken, and calls for a comprehensive reorganization of government public affairs, public diplomacy and information efforts.
"America's negative image in world opinion and diminished ability to persuade are consequences of factors other than the failure to implement communications strategies," says the 102-page report, completed in September. "Interests collide. Leadership counts. Policies matter. Mistakes dismay our friends and provide enemies with unintentional assistance. Strategic communication is not the problem, but it is a problem."
The study does not constitute official policy, but it is described by the Pentagon's civilian and military leadership as capturing the essential themes of a debate that is now roiling not just the Defense Department but the entire United States government. The debate centers on how far the United States can and should go in managing, even manipulating, information to deter enemies and persuade allies or neutral nations.
There is little disagreement about the importance and utility of battlefield deception to help assure the success of a military operation and protect American or allied soldiers. But there is great concern among public affairs officials in the military at proposals for regional or even global information operations, especially if those efforts include falsehoods.
The rub is that in an environment of 24-hour news and the Internet, overseas information operations easily become known to the American people, and any specific government-sponsored information campaign not based on fact risks damaging the nation's overall credibility.
The Defense Science Board report, "Strategic Communication," proposes a permanent "strategic communication structure" within the White House National Security Council and urges elevated roles and responsibilities for a designated senior officer within other government organizations, including the State Department and the Pentagon.
The report compares the national security challenge of the post-Sept. 11 world to the decades-long struggle against Soviet Communism. But the study then argues that the government's cold-war-era communications institutions have not understood that the Islamic world - and extremists operating in the Islamic world - present different challenges. The report scolds the government for casting the new threat of Islamic extremism in a way that offends a large portion of those living in the Muslim world.
"In stark contrast to the cold war, the United States today is not seeking to contain a threatening state empire, but rather seeking to convert a broad movement within Islamic civilization to accept the value structure of Western Modernity - an agenda hidden within the official rubric of a 'War on Terrorism,' " the report states.
"Today we reflexively compare Muslim 'masses' to those oppressed under Soviet rule," the report adds. "This is a strategic mistake. There is no yearning-to-be-liberated-by-the-U.S. groundswell among Muslim societies - except to be liberated perhaps from what they see as apostate tyrannies that the U.S. so determinedly promotes and defends."
The report says that "Muslims do not 'hate our freedom,' but rather they hate our policies," adding that "when American public diplomacy talks about bringing democracy to Islamic societies, this is seen as no more than self-serving hypocrisy."
In the eyes of the Muslim world, the report adds, "American occupation of Afghanistan and Iraq has not led to democracy there, but only more chaos and suffering."
The report also says: "The critical problem in American public diplomacy directed toward the Muslim world is not one of 'dissemination of information' or even one of crafting and delivering the 'right' message. Rather it is a fundamental problem of credibility. Simply, there is none - the United States today is without a working channel of communication to the world of Muslims and of Islam."
Larry Di Rita, the Pentagon spokesman, said the report had elevated the debate within the Defense Department, but he said no formal decisions had been made about reorganizing how the Pentagon and military communicate.
"We're wrestling with this," Mr. Di Rita said. "But it doesn't change the underlying principle, at least with respect to the Department of Defense. Our job is to put out information to the public that is accurate, and to put it out as quickly as we can."
Also:
The Christian Science Montior Vast majority of foreign fighters are not former terrorists & became radicalized by the Iraq war. The Independent (UK):
We Must Address the Root Causes of this TerrorLos Angeles Times:
Brutality That BoomerangsIraq elections
History News Network: The Iraq Election: First Impressions Needlenose:
The elections Bush didn't want ( Read more... ) What America has done to the social net in Iraq
Harpers: Baghdad Year Zero Pillaging Iraq in pursuit of a neocon utopiaRalph Nader:
Assault on the Labor Movement in IraqA report to the UN human rights commission in Geneva has concluded that Iraqi children were actually better off under Saddam Hussein than they are now. The US-led military assault on Iraq has inexplicably doubled the number of children under five suffering from malnutrition.
Under Saddam, about 4% of children under five were going hungry, whereas by the end of last year almost 8% were suffering.The Nation:
Iraq: The Human Toll Iraq Sanctions, which killed 500,000 Iraqi's mostly children
Harpers: Cool War Oil for Nothing: US Holds On Humanitarian Supplies Iraq: 1997-2001
See also:
Iraq sanctions and the 500,000 dead, is this statistic all a fraud? If this is a war on terror, then who are the terrorists and who are the terrorized?
[A]nti-American feeling, already rife in the Muslim world, is rising yet again in the wake of a recent report from Johns Hopkins University's Bloomberg School of Public Health in Baltimore, Maryland. It concluded that some 100,000 Iraqi civilians had died between March 2003 (when the Bush administration with its British allies invaded Iraq) and September 2004; that the largest number of these deaths were caused by the unleashed air power of the invading and then occupying armies; and that women and children had suffered most.
In other words, the invaders may have managed to kill up to a third as many Iraqis in a year-and-a-half as President Saddam Hussein did in his 24-year dictatorial rule. This comparison led the Riyadh-based, pro-government Saudi Gazette to ask rhetorically, "If this is a war on terror, then who are the terrorists and who are the terrorized?"
--From: No Carrots, All Stick 
From the Chicago Sun Times:
How Many More Iraqis Must Die for Our Revenge?
The Iraqi war : Counting the casualties From The Economist
http://economist.com/printedition/displayStory.cfm?Story_ID=3352814
Nov 4th 2004
The Economist
A statistically based study claims that many more Iraqis have died in the conflict than previous estimates indicated

( Read more... )
Government Support for our Troops
Press & Sun-Bulletin (Birmingham, NY): Gulf War pilots who were held captive sued Iraq and won The Bush administration sought to have the judge's ruling reversed and the case against Iraq dismissed.
Several years ago, there was a movie called The Mouse That Roared, starring Peter Sellers. It was about the leaders of a tiny, impoverished European country who decided that their best hope of avoiding fiscal disaster was to declare war on the United States, get invaded, surrender as swiftly as possible and then qualify for rebuilding aid.
CNN:
Democrats slam budget cuts for veterans' services Ted Rall:
"Private ______ died for his country's geopolitical interests." Doesn't quite have the same ring?
They Fight and Die, But Not For Their Country Resistance to the War in Iraq
The St. Patrick's Four and Resistance to the War in Iraq American Occupation Targeting Doctors, Clerics, Journalists
Journalist from Democracy Now: There Was No Checkpoint, There Was No Self-DefenseItalian Journalist Giuliana Sgrena said:
1) There wasn't a checkpoint at all, It was simply a tank parked on the side of the road that opened fire on them.
2) Sgrena also says that the US soldiers fired at them from behind. The US military in Iraq has blocked the Italian government from inspecting the Italians' vehicle, even though the car is the property of the Italian government which bought it from the rental agency after this incident.
3) Giuliana wasn't on that road at all that the US claims she was on. They were on a secured road that can only be accessed through the heavily-fortified Green Zone and is reserved exclusively for top foreign embassy and US officials. 'It's a completely separate road, actually a Saddam-era road, it would seem, that allowed his vehicles to pass directly from the airport to his palace,' says Klein. 'And now that is the secured route between the U.S. military base at the airport and the U.S. controlled Green Zone and the U.S. embassy.'
'It was a VIP road, for embassy people, not for normal people,' Sgrena told Klein. 'I was only able to be on that road because I was with people from the Italian embassy.'
This case sheds important light on the culture of impunity surrounding the US occupation of Iraq. If this is how Washington treats Italy, one of its closest allies in the so-called war on terror, when US soldiers kill the country¹s second-highest ranking intelligence official, imagine the struggle Iraqis face as they die in the tens of thousands. They don¹t have a powerful figure like Sylvio Berlusconi to advocate for them.
The Guardian:
In Iraq, US forces...are no longer bothering to conceal attacks on civilian targets and are openly eliminating anyone - doctors, clerics, journalists - who dares to count the bodies.
My comments:Please note, nothing has been done with the noted tank firing on the hotel in Baghdad, killing two journalists. The military promised it would investigate, and just last month the US found that
"no fault or negligence" could be attributed to the US army for an action that killed two journalists." (Also see articles below on this subject)On a related note, although low-level grunts have been prosecuted for crimes in Iraq prisons, not a single CIA agent who participated in the torture has been prosecuted.
(See my web blog entry for more on this subject) This is typical. The American military has a shameful record of first covering up and then never prosecuting war criminals. Those it does prosecute usually get waved or reduced sentences.
(See my web blog entry for more on this subject)Articles on the hotel killings by an American tankReporters Without Borders
"extremely disappointed" at US troops being cleared of all blame for attack on Palestine Hotel that killed two journalistsReporters without borders:
latest news on Iraq freedom of press and journalist suppressionInternational Federation of Journalists
report on the Middle EastThe Independent newspaper:
'US Lied About Deaths of Journalists in the Palestine Hotel' The Scotsman newspaper:
“We find no sense of outrage, no sense of concern in these (Iraq) cases,” White said. “The response from American authorities has not been positive. There is a culture of disregard for mistakes (by the American military) that have been made.”Inter Press Service:
U.S. Government Accused of War Crimes Against JournalistsLos Angeles Times:
Innocent civilians are increasingly being killed by U.S. troops If America were Iraq, What would it be Like?
(link) President Bush said Tuesday that the Iraqis are refuting the pessimists and implied that things are improving in that country.
What would America look like if it were in Iraq's current situation? The population of the US is over 11 times that of Iraq, so a lot of statistics would have to be multiplied by that number.
US and Iraq Oil Sanctions
Nashua Telegraph / New Hampshire: US Had Hand in Violating Iraq Oil Sanctions Vietnam and Iraq
Toronto Star:
Bush's Liberty Song Echoes Vietnam Tune Robert Freeman:
Is Iraq Another Vietnam? Actually, It May Become WorseEditor of Mediachannel.org:
The Unreported Vietnam-Iraq ParallelInter Press Service:
Iraq War Costs Now Exceed Vietnam'sNPR: The World (February 2nd, 2005):
Listen now:
Vietnam report US efforts to build democracy, a campaign of violence meant to disrupt elections, an historic vote...all these elements describe what's going on in Iraq today. But they also describe what was going on in South Vietnam nearly 40 years ago.
Body Counts actually done
.

March 18, 2004:
"Jeffrey Gettleman of the New York Times revealed that, twice a week, Captain Jonathan Tracy hands out "sympathy payments" to the relatives of Iraqi civilians killed or injured by the U.S. military. No admission of U.S. guilt, but you get $1,000 for an injury and $2,500 for a death. Now you know what Iraqi life is worth, in official U.S. eyes. Captain Tracy, who is only 27, says he is "getting pretty burned out." That is understandable. It's a hellish job.
To make it worse, Tracy has to worry about cheaters. How does he know that the Iraqis who come asking for payments really deserve them? He "checks each claim a civilian files against a database of military incident reports," Gettlemen reported. "We do keep records of innocent civilians who are killed accidentally by coalition force soldiers," said Brig. Gen. Mark Hertling, assistant commander for the First Armored Division, which patrols Baghdad. "And, in fact, in every one of those innocent death situations, we conduct internal investigations to determine what happened."
But earlier in the very same news story, Gettlemen wrote: "Military officials say they do not have precise figures or even estimates of the number of noncombatant Iraqis killed and wounded by American-led forces in Iraq. 'We don't keep a list,' said a Pentagon spokeswoman, Lt. Cmdr. Jane Campbell. 'It's just not policy.'"
We used to assume that what Commander Campbell said was true. We rely on websites like www.iraqbodycount.net because we thought that our government was killing and not bothering to count the victims. Now we just ain't sure, because our nation's newspaper of record says, in the very same story, that our government does and does not keep a list.